Canine human scent identifications with post-blast debris collected from improvised explosive devices
Canine human scent identifications with post-blast debris collected from improvised explosive devices
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DOI：
10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.03.021
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发表时间：
2010-06-15
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Furton, Kenneth G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Curran, Allison M.;Prada, Paola A.;Furton, Kenneth G.
在这项研究中，它表明，从爆炸后现场回收的物品中收集的人类气味可以使用人类气味特定的犬队进行评估，以定位和识别与简易爆炸装置（IED）部件和/或运载工具接触的个人。这里提出的实验的目的是记录人类气味的生存能力，在基于过氧化物的爆炸，以及模拟路边简易爆炸装置利用双盲现场试验。从爆炸后装置和车辆组件收集人类气味。然后，在爆炸现场和远离爆炸现场的地点部署了专门处理人类气味的警犬队，以证实人类气味的残留量是否足以进行可靠的警犬探测和识别。人类气味特定的犬科动物已经显示出利用爆炸后碎片识别与简易爆炸装置接触过的个人的能力，现场响应的平均成功率为82.2%，证明这项技术在刑事、调查和军事应用方面具有巨大潜力。(c)2010爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
In this study it is demonstrated that human odor collected from items recovered at a post-blast scene can be evaluated using human scent specific canine teams to locate and identify individuals who have been in contact with the improvised explosive device (IED) components and/or the delivery vehicle. The purpose of the experiments presented here was to document human scent survivability in both peroxide-based explosions as well as simulated roadside IED sutilizing double-blind field trials. Human odor was collected from post-blast device and vehicle components. Human scent specific canine teams were then deployed at the blast scene and in locations removed from the blast scene to validate that human odor remains in sufficient quantities for reliable canine detection and identification. Human scent specific canines have shown the ability to identify individuals who have been in contact with IEDs using post-blast debris with an average success from site response of 82.2% verifying that this technology has great potential in criminal, investigative, and military applications. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.