Adolescent alcohol use development and young adult outcomes
Adolescent alcohol use development and young adult outcomes
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DOI：
10.1016/s0376-8716(97)00137-3
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发表时间：
1997-12-30
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Hops, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Duncan, SC;Alpert, A;Hops, H
这项研究使用潜在生长模型来研究青春期饮酒水平和饮酒发展对男性和女性年轻成人结局的影响。青少年（N = 480；平均 = 13.03 岁，S.D. = 1.44；264 名女性）在 4 年期间每年进行一次评估，然后在 5-6 年后的青年期进行评估（平均 = 22.49 岁，S.D. = 1.50）。青春期长期饮酒与较高的饮酒量、酒精相关问题、攻击性行为有关；男性和女性在成年早期都有盗窃和自杀意念。对于男性和女性而言，青春期饮酒的发展与成年初期的酒精相关问题有关，而仅与男性的较高水平的饮酒和攻击行为有关。结果表明，青春期饮酒的发展以及饮酒水平对于未来的调整结果很重要，并且这些关系随着性别的不同而变化。 (C) 1997 爱思唯尔科学爱尔兰有限公司
This study used latent growth modeling to examine the effects of level of alcohol use and development of alcohol use during adolescence, on young adult outcomes for males and females. Adolescents (N = 480; mean = 13.03 years, S.D. = 1.44; 264 female) were assessed annually over a 4-year period and then 5-6 years later in young adulthood (mean = 22.49 years, S.D. = 1.50). Chronicity of alcohol use in adolescence was related to higher alcohol use, alcohol-related problems, aggressive behavior; theft, and suicide ideation in young adulthood among both males and females. Development of alcohol use during adolescence was related to alcohol-related problems in young adulthood for males and females, and to higher levels of alcohol use and aggressive behavior for males only. The results indicate that development of alcohol use as well as level of alcohol use in adolescence is important for future adjustment outcomes, and that these relationships vary as a function of gender. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.