Risk factors for cholelithiasis in pregnancy.
Risk factors for cholelithiasis in pregnancy.
复制标题
妊娠期胆石症的危险因素。
DOI：
10.1002/nur.20041
复制
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bird-Baker,MarilynYellow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lindseth,Glenda;Bird-Baker,MarilynYellow
本研究旨在研究128名北方平原孕妇的人口学、人体测量学、产前体力活动、血清胆固醇和营养摄入量与症状性胆石症(胆石症)发生的关系。在怀孕14周和26周以及分娩后4周收集的数据显示，25.8%的美洲原住民和8.3%的高加索孕妇出现胆石症症状。患有胆石症的孕妇的体重指数(BMI)显著高于未患胆石症的孕妇，而这些孕妇的产前体力活动显著低于未患胆石症的孕妇。胆囊病史(β=.73；p=.001)、体重指数(β=.33；p=.01)和产前体力活动(β=−.20；p=0.04)是孕期胆石症发生率增加的预测因素。©2004威利期刊公司。雷斯努斯健康杂志27：382-391,2004
This study was designed to examine the relationships of demographics, anthropometrics, prenatal physical activity, serum cholesterol, and nutrient intakes to symptomatic cholelithiasis (gallstone) occurrence in 128 northern plains pregnant women. Data collected at 14 and 26 weeks of pregnancy and 4 weeks after delivery, indicated 25.8% of the Native American and 8.3% of the Caucasian pregnant women experienced symptoms of cholelithiasis. Body mass indices (BMIs) were significantly higher in the pregnant women who experienced cholelithiasis than in those who did not have cholelithiasis, and prenatal physical activity was significantly lower in those same women. History of gallbladder disease (β=.73;p=.001), BMI (β=.33;p=.01), and prenatal physical activity (β=−.20;p=.04) were predictive of increased occurrence of cholelithiasis during pregnancy. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 27:382–391, 2004