The Moderating Role of State Attachment Anxiety and Avoidance Between Social Anxiety and Social Networking Sites Addiction

The Moderating Role of State Attachment Anxiety and Avoidance Between Social Anxiety and Social Networking Sites Addiction
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DOI:
10.1177/0033294118823178
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发表时间:
2020-06-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Liu, Xiangping
Liu, Xiangping
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Yunxiang;Li, Ruoxuan;Liu, Xiangping

文献摘要

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本研究旨在探讨社交焦虑、社交网站成瘾和社交网站成瘾倾向之间的关系,并进一步检验状态依恋焦虑和状态依恋回避的调节作用。研究对象为437名中国青年(男129名,女24.21 ± 3.25),数据收集采用自陈方式。结果发现,社交焦虑与社交网络成瘾和社交网络成瘾倾向呈正相关。在控制了性别、年龄和状态依恋回避后,状态依恋焦虑对这两种关系具有调节作用,而状态依恋回避对这两种关系的调节作用不显著。具体而言,社交焦虑和SNS成瘾(倾向)之间的正相关关系仅限于低状态依恋焦虑的个体。而对于高状态依恋焦虑的个体,社交焦虑不再与社交网络成瘾或社交网络成瘾倾向相关。本研究有助于更深入地理解状态依恋在社交焦虑与社交网络成瘾(倾向)关系中的调节作用。
This study aims to explore the relationships among social anxiety, social networking sites (SNS) addiction, and SNS addiction tendency and further to examine the moderating role of state attachment anxiety and state attachment avoidance. A sample of Chinese young adults (N = 437, M-age = 24.21 +/- 3.25, 129 males) participated in this study, the data were collected through self-reports. Results revealed that participants' social anxiety was positively associated with SNS addiction and SNS addiction tendency. State attachment anxiety moderated these two relationships after controlling gender, age, and state attachment avoidance, while state attachment avoidance showed no significant moderating effect. Specifically, the positive relationships between social anxiety and SNS addiction (tendency) were restricted to individuals with low state attachment anxiety. While for individuals with high state attachment anxiety, social anxiety was no longer associated with SNS addiction or SNS addiction tendency. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of state attachment's moderating role in terms of the relationships between social anxiety and SNS addiction (tendency).