Annealing-temperature dependence: Mechanism of Hf silicidation in HfO2 gate insulators on Si by core-level photoemission spectroscopy
Annealing-temperature dependence: Mechanism of Hf silicidation in HfO2 gate insulators on Si by core-level photoemission spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2150600
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发表时间:
2006-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
S. Toyoda;J. Okabayashi;H. Takahashi;H. Kumigashira;M. Oshima;M. Niwa;K. Usuda;G. L. Liu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Toyoda;J. Okabayashi;H. Takahashi;H. Kumigashira;M. Oshima;M. Niwa;K. Usuda;G. L. Liu
We have investigated the mechanism of Hf silicidation from HfO2 gate insulators on Si by high-resolution core-level photoemission spectroscopy with detailed annealing-temperature controlling. We have found that the silicidation temperature depends on the difference of the chemical states at the interfacial layer. The Hf-silicate layer which is more stable than the SiO2 layer prevents the silicidation. In addition, silicidation processes also promote the formation of SiO2. Chemical shifts in core-level photoemission spectra depend on the interfacial-layer thickness and SiO2 concentration in the HfO2 top layer, which are tunable by detailed annealing temperature.