Patterns of alcohol consumption in white collar-workers--a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.

Patterns of alcohol consumption in white collar-workers--a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.
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白领工人的饮酒模式——一项横断面和纵向研究。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
British Journal of Addiction
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Jenkins
R. Jenkins
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Harvey;T. Butler;R. L. Thomas;R. Jenkins

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对一组男性和女性白色领工人进行了为期6年的跟踪调查,这些工人有关于酒精消费的基线信息,并有机会获得关于病假、晋升和劳动力流动的数据,结果显示,这一人群中即使是适度的酒精和消费也与雇主和雇员的社会成本有关,特别是在病假方面。这项研究对饮酒量的纵向研究表明,对饮酒职业的早期干预可能会减少饮酒量,从而避免多年的发病率和病假,并对晋升前景和劳动力流动产生有利影响。
A 6-year follow-up of a cohort of male and female white collar workers in whom there was baseline information on alcohol consumption and access to data on sickness absence, promotion and labour turnover, revealed that even moderate alcohol and consumption in this population was associated with social costs for the employer and the employee, particularly in terms of sickness absence. The longitudinal examination of consumption in this study suggests that early intervention in a drinking career may reduce alcohol consumption and consequently avoid years of morbidity and sickness absence, as well as having a favourable influence on promotion prospects and labour turnover.
1984 年的饮酒模式和饮酒问题:一般人口调查的结果。
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1987.tb01283.x
发表时间: 1987
期刊: Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子: --
作者:
Hilton,ME
通讯作者: Hilton,ME