Fabrication and characterization of a negative-refractive-index composite metamaterial
Fabrication and characterization of a negative-refractive-index composite metamaterial
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.70.113102
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发表时间:
2004-09
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
A. Starr;P. Rye;David R. Smith;S. Nemat-Nasser
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Starr;P. Rye;David R. Smith;S. Nemat-Nasser
We have designed, produced, and experimentally characterized 2.7 mm thick composite panels havingnegative refractive index between 8.4 and 9.2 GHz. The composite metamaterial is fabricated using conven-tional commercial multilayer circuit-board lithography; three-dimensional physical(as opposed to electromag-netic) structure is introduced by the use of vias to form sections of the scattering elements in the directionperpendicular to the circuit board surfaces. From scattering parameter measurements, we show that the com-plex permittivity, permeability, index, and impedance of the composite can be unambiguously determined. Themeasurements enable the quantitative determination of the negative index band and associated losses. Theextracted material parameters are shown to be in excellent agreement with simulation results.DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.113102 PACS number(s): 42.25.Bs, 41.20.Jb, 73.20.Mf