Factors associated with premenstrual syndrome-A survey of new female university students
Factors associated with premenstrual syndrome-A survey of new female university students
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DOI：
10.1016/j.kjms.2012.08.017
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发表时间：
2013-02-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Yang, Yi-Ching
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cheng, Shu-Hui;Shih, Chi-Chen;Yang, Yi-Ching
经前综合征（PMS）可以影响个人的人际关系，社会交往，生产力，生活方式，学校表现和情绪健康。本研究旨在探讨台湾地区女大学新生经前综合症的相关因素。测试组合包括自填结构式问卷、五项简明症状评定量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数和中国人经前期症状问卷。此外，还记录了参与者的生活方式、家庭和个人身体疾病史的细节。还测量了血清脂质。在所有参与者（N = 1699）中，39.85%被定义为患有PMS。使用逻辑回归分析，我们发现PMS与食用更多含蛋黄的食物，更多的酒精摄入量，更差的睡眠质量，更高的精神病发病率，血脂异常家族史和更高的血清胆固醇水平呈正相关。结果表明，经前综合征在女大学新生中普遍存在，生活方式和营养/代谢因素可能在这种疾病中发挥作用。版权所有（C）2012，高雄医学大学.由爱思唯尔台湾有限公司出版。All rights reserved.
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can impact an individual's interpersonal relationships, social interactions, productivity, lifestyle, school performance and emotional wellbeing. This study was designed to explore the factors associated with PMS in new female university students in Taiwan. The test battery included a self-administered structured questionnaire, the five-item brief symptoms rating scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Chinese Premenstrual Symptom Questionnaire. Additionally, details of the participants' lifestyles and family and personal histories of physical illness were recorded. Serum lipids were also measured. Of all the participants (N = 1699), 39.85% were defined as having PMS. Using logistical regression analysis, we found a positive relationship between PMS and consuming more foods containing egg yolk, greater alcohol intake, poorer sleep quality, higher likelihood of psychiatric morbidity, family history of dyslipidemia, and a higher serum cholesterol level. The results show that PMS is prevalent among new female university students and that lifestyle and nutritional/metabolic factors may play a role in this disorder. Copyright (C) 2012, Kaohsiung Medical University. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. All rights reserved.