Towards sustainable production: a methodology to assess influences between life cycle phases in tool manufacturing

Towards sustainable production: a methodology to assess influences between life cycle phases in tool manufacturing
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迈向可持续生产:评估工具制造生命周期阶段之间影响的方法

DOI:
10.1016/j.procir.2019.01.001
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Procedia CIRP
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Thomas
Thomas
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grünebaum;Hermann;Lennard;Trauth;Daniel;Thomas

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工具制造商正面临着一系列紧迫的挑战,例如全球能源需求不断上升和关键资源短缺。为了克服这些挑战,需要生态高效的工具制造和高效的工具使用。修改工具的制造技术链会导致其制造阶段和使用阶段的生态效率发生变化。为了进行无害环境的变革,在规划技术链修改时,必须考虑生命周期的两个阶段。因此,引入一种方法来支持技术规划者修改技术链,以提高工具的生态效率,同时考虑到其使用阶段和制造阶段。各个方法模块支持技术规划人员进行信息获取和评估,以及评估制造阶段对使用阶段的跨生命周期阶段影响。该方法进行了验证,使用一个例子,从硬质合金刀具制造。
Tool manufacturers are facing a range of urgent challenges such as a rising global demand for energy and a shortage of critical resources. Eco-efficient tool manufacturing and efficient tool use are required to overcome these challenges. Modifying a tool’s manufacturing technology chain leads to changes in the ecological efficiency in its manufacturing phase as well as in its use phase. In order to make environmentally benign changes, both life cycle phases must be considered when technology chain modifications are planned. Therefore, a methodology is introduced to support technology planners in modifying technology chains to improve a tool’s ecological efficiency, taking its use phase and its manufacturing phase into account. Individual methodology modules support technology planners in information acquisition and evaluation as well as in assessing the cross life cycle phase influences of the manufacturing phase on the use phase. The methodology is validated using an example from carbide tool manufacturing.
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