Hip fractures in Italy: 2000-2005 extension study

Hip fractures in Italy: 2000-2005 extension study
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DOI:
10.1007/s00198-009-1084-x
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Iolascon, G.
Iolascon, G.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Piscitelli, P.;Gimigliano, F.;Iolascon, G.

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2000 年至 2005 年间,共有 507,671 人 65 人经历过髋部骨折。2005 年,有 94,471 人 65 人因髋部骨折住院,6 年间增加了 28.5%。大多数骨折发生在千分之一日元的患者中75(82.9%;n = 420,890;6 年内增加 16%),特别是女性(78.2%;n = 396,967)。我们旨在分析过去 6 年意大利髋部骨折的发生率和费用。我们分析了 2000 年至2005年,六年内共有507,671人(每千日元65)经历过髋部骨折,导致约12万人死亡。 2005 年,有 94,471 名千分之几日元65 的人因髋部骨折住院,相当于 6 年来增加了 28.5%。大多数髋部骨折发生在千分之几的患者中75(82.9%;n = 420,890;6 年内增加 16%),尤其是女性(78.2%;n = 396,967)。在女性中,84.2% 的骨折(n = 334,223;6 年内增加 28.0%)是千分之几的患者75,这被认为是骨质疏松症患病率最高的年龄组,占观察到的骨折总数增加的 68.6%。男性髋部骨折的千分之一75增加了33.1%(高达16,540)。在所调查的六年中,住院费用增加了(+36.1%),2005 年达到 4.67 亿欧元,而同年康复费用则增加到 5.31 亿欧元。老年人髋部骨折不断增加,成为意大利等工业化国家的一个主要健康问题。
A total of 507,671 people a parts per thousand yen65 experienced hip fractures between 2000 and 2005. In 2005, 94,471 people a parts per thousand yen65 were hospitalized due to hip fractures, corresponding to a 28.5% increase over 6 years. Most fractures occurred in patients a parts per thousand yen75 (82.9%; n = 420,890; +16% across 6 years), particularly in women (78.2%; n = 396,967).We aimed to analyze incidence and costs of hip fractures in Italy over the last 6 years.We analyzed the national hospitalization and DRG databases concerning fractures occurred in people a parts per thousand yen65 between 2000 and 2005.A total of 507,671 people a parts per thousand yen65 experienced hip fractures across 6 years, resulting in about 120,000 deaths. In year 2005 94,471 people aged a parts per thousand yen65 were hospitalized due to hip fractures, corresponding to a 28.5% increase over 6 years. The majority of hip fractures occurred in patients a parts per thousand yen75 (82.9%; n = 420,890; +16% across 6 years) and particularly in women (78.2%; n = 396,967). Among women, 84.2% of fractures (n = 334,223; +28.0% over 6 years) were experienced by patients a parts per thousand yen75, which is known to be the age group with the highest prevalence of osteoporosis, accounting for 68.6% of the overall observed increase in the total number of fractures. Hip fractures in men a parts per thousand yen75 increased by 33.1% (up to 16,540). Hospitalization costs increased across the six examined years (+36.1%) reaching 467 million euros in 2005, while rehabilitation costs rose up to 531 million in the same year.Hip fractures of the elderly are increasing and represent a major health problem in industrialized countries such as Italy.