Immunization with a carbohydrate mimicking peptide augments tumor-specific cellular responses.

Immunization with a carbohydrate mimicking peptide augments tumor-specific cellular responses.
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用碳水化合物模拟肽进行免疫可增强肿瘤特异性细胞反应。

DOI:
10.1093/intimm/13.11.1361
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Kieber-Emmons,T
Kieber-Emmons,T
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Monzavi-Karbassi,B;Cunto-Amesty,G;Luo,P;Shamloo,S;Blaszcyk-Thurin,M;Kieber-Emmons,T

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The metastatic potential of some tumor cells is associated with the expression of the neolactoseries antigens sialyl-Lewis x (sLex) and sialyl-Lewis a (sLea) as they are ligands for selectins. We have recently shown that peptide mimetics of these antigens can potentiate IgG2a antibodies, which are associated with a Th1-type cellular response. As L-selectin is preferentially expressed on CD4+Th1 and CD8+T cell populations, specific induction of these phenotypes could augment a response to L-selectin ligand-expressing tumor cells. Here we demonstrate that immunization with a multiple antigen peptide (MAP) mimetic of sugar constituents of neolactoseries antigens induces a MHC-dependent peptide-specific cellular response that triggers IFN-γ production upon peptide stimulation, correlating with IgG2a induction. Surprisingly, T lymphocytes from peptide-immunized animals were activatedin vitroby sLex, also triggering IFN-γ production in a MHC-dependent manner. Stimulation by peptide or carbohydrate resulted in loss of L-selectin on CD4+T cells confirming a Th1 phenotype. We also observed an enhancement in cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activityin vitroagainst sLex-expressing Meth A cells using effector cells from Meth A-primed/peptide-boosted animals. CTL activity was inhibited by both anti-MHC class I and anti-L-selectin antibodies. These results further support a role forL-selectin in tumor rejection along with the engagement by the TCR for most likely processedtumor-associated glycopeptides, focusing on peptide mimetics as a means to induce carbohydrate reactive cellular responses.
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.1990.01410140084013
发表时间: 1990
期刊: Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
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DOI: --
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