MOVEMENT-PRODUCED STIMULATION IN DEVELOPMENT OF VISUALLY GUIDED BEHAVIOR

MOVEMENT-PRODUCED STIMULATION IN DEVELOPMENT OF VISUALLY GUIDED BEHAVIOR
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DOI:
10.1037/h0040546
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发表时间:
1963-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
HEIN, A
HEIN, A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
HELD, R;HEIN, A

文献摘要

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成年人Ss对感觉重排的完全和准确的适应需要运动产生的感觉反馈。Riesen的工作表明,这一因素也在高等哺乳动物的发展中起作用,但他提出,感觉-感觉协会是先决条件。为了测试这些替代方案,允许10对新生小猫中的每一对的主动构件(A)的视觉刺激随着其自主运动而变化,而第二构件(P)的等效刺激由被动运动产生。随后的测试视觉引导爪子的位置,歧视的视觉悬崖,和眨眼反应是正常的,但失败的P.当其他替代解释被排除在外,这一结果扩展的结论成人重排的研究新生儿的发展。(18参考文献)(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Full and exact adaptation to sensory rearrangement in adult human Ss requires movement-produced sensory feedback. Riesen's work suggested that this factor also operates in the development of higher mammals but he proposed that sensory-sensory associations are the proposed that sensory-sensory associations are the prerequisite. To test these alternatives, visual stimulation of the active member (A) of each of 10 pairs of neonatal kittens was allowed to vary with its locomotor movements while equivalent stimulation of the second member (P) resulted from passive motion. Subsequent tests of visually guided paw placement, discrimination on a visual cliff, and the blink response were normal for A but failing in P. When other alternative explanations are excluded, this result extends the conclusions of studies of adult rearrangement to neonatal development.(18 ref.)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)