Disentangling accent from comprehensibility

Disentangling accent from comprehensibility
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区分口音与可理解性

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Isaacs
T. Isaacs
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Trofimovich;T. Isaacs

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本研究的目的是确定第二语言言语的哪些语言方面与口音有关,哪些与可理解性有关。为了实现这一目标,我们对40名母语为法语的英语人士的口语作品中的19种不同的语音指标进行了测试,并由60名新手评分员和3名经验丰富的教师对其口音和可理解性进行了评分。结果表明,这两种结构都与许多言语测量有关,但口音与音韵学方面有独特的关系,包括节奏、片段和音节结构的准确性,而可理解性主要与语法准确性和词汇丰富性有关。
The goal of this study was to determine which linguistic aspects of second language speech are related to accent and which to comprehensibility. To address this goal, 19 different speech measures in the oral productions of 40 native French speakers of English were examined in relation to accent and comprehensibility, as rated by 60 novice raters and three experienced teachers. Results showed that both constructs were associated with many speech measures, but that accent was uniquely related to aspects of phonology, including rhythm and segmental and syllable structure accuracy, while comprehensibility was chiefly linked to grammatical accuracy and lexical richness.