Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey
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DOI：
10.7150/ijbs.45221
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
9.2
通讯作者：
Li, Yi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhong, Bao-Liang;Luo, Wei;Li, Yi
中国采取了前所未有的措施来控制正在发生的新冠肺炎疫情的快速蔓延。人们是否遵守控制措施受到他们对COVID-19的知识、态度和做法（KAP）的影响。在本研究中，我们调查了疫情快速上升期间中国居民对COVID-19的KAP。通过作者与中国湖北居民和大众媒体的网络，成功地招募了中国居民的在线样本。参与者自行开发了一份在线KAP问卷。知识问卷包括12个问题，内容涉及COVID-19的临床特征和预防。对居民对新冠肺炎的态度和做法进行了评估，包括最近几天对战胜新冠肺炎的信心、外出戴口罩等问题。调查完成者（n=6910）中，65.7%为女性，63.5%为本科及以上学历，56.2%从事脑力劳动。知识问卷的总体正确率为90%。绝大多数受访者（97.1%）对中国能够打赢新冠肺炎疫情防控阻击战充满信心。近几天，几乎所有参与者（98.0%）外出时都戴着口罩。在多元logistic回归分析中，新冠肺炎知识得分(OR: 0.75-0.90， P
Unprecedented measures have been adopted to control the rapid spread of the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in China. People's adherence to control measures is affected by their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards COVID-19. In this study, we investigated Chinese residents' KAP towards COVID-19 during the rapid rise period of the outbreak. An online sample of Chinese residents was successfully recruited via the authors' networks with residents and popular media in Hubei, China. A self-developed online KAP questionnaire was completed by the participants. The knowledge questionnaire consisted of 12 questions regarding the clinical characteristics and prevention of COVID-19. Assessments on residents' attitudes and practices towards COVID-19 included questions on confidence in winning the battle against COVID-19 and wearing masks when going out in recent days. Among the survey completers (n=6910), 65.7% were women, 63.5% held a bachelor degree or above, and 56.2% engaged in mental labor. The overall correct rate of the knowledge questionnaire was 90%. The majority of the respondents (97.1%) had confidence that China can win the battle against COVID-19. Nearly all of the participants (98.0%) wore masks when going out in recent days. In multiple logistic regression analyses, the COVID-19 knowledge score (OR: 0.75-0.90, P