Traumatic Event Exposure and Alcohol Use Expectancies among Adolescents
Traumatic Event Exposure and Alcohol Use Expectancies among Adolescents
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DOI：
10.1080/1067828x.2013.839407
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发表时间：
2015-11-02
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Boals, Adriel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Blumenthal, Heidemarie;Leen-Feldner, Ellen W.;Boals, Adriel
现有的研究表明，暴露于创伤的青少年有酗酒问题的风险。虽然对成年人进行的研究表明，创伤暴露个体饮酒可以减少负面情绪，但尚未有研究对创伤暴露青少年的酒精使用结果预期（AOEs）进行研究。本研究在63名社区招募的青少年（m -年龄=15.92；46%为女孩）中检测了aoe阳性与创伤史的关系。研究结果表明，创伤暴露可预测紧张减少的AOEs升高。此外，紧张缓解预期的间接影响在创伤暴露和酒精使用频率之间的关系中占很大比例。这些初步的数据讨论了未来的研究工作。
Extant work suggests that trauma-exposed adolescents are at risk for problematic drinking. Although work conducted with adults suggests that trauma-exposed individuals drink to reduce negative affectivity, no work has yet examined alcohol use outcome expectancies (AOEs) among trauma-exposed adolescents. The current study examined positive AOEs as a function of trauma history among 63 community-recruited youths (M-age=15.92; 46% girls). Findings indicated that trauma exposure predicted elevated tension-reduction AOEs. Furthermore, the indirect effect of tension-reduction expectancies accounted for a significant proportion of the relation between trauma exposure and alcohol use frequency. These preliminary data are discussed in terms of future research efforts.