Distribution of PAEs in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, China

Distribution of PAEs in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, China
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中国黄河中下游PAEs分布

DOI:
10.1007/s10661-006-9225-6
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Xia, Xinghui
Xia, Xinghui
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang, Zhifeng;Sha, Yujuan;Huang, Gordon H.;Xia, Xinghui

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Samples of water, sediment and suspended particulates were collected from 13 sites in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in China. Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) concentrations in different phases of each sample were determined by Gas Chromatogram GC-FID. The results are shown as follows: (1) In the Xiao Langdi–Dongming Bridge section, PAEs concentrations in water phase from the main river ranged from 3.99 × 10−3to 45.45 × 10−3mg/L, which were similar to those from other rivers in the world. The PAEs levels in the tributaries of the Yellow River were much higher than those of the main river. (2) In the studied branches, the concentration of PAEs in sediment for Luoyang Petrochemical Channel (331.70 mg/Kg) was the highest. The concentrations of PAEs in sediment phase of the main river were 30.52 to 85.16 mg/Kg, which were much higher than those from other rivers in the world. In the main river, the concentration level of PAEs on suspended solid phases reached 94.22 mg/Kg, and it reached 691.23 mg/Kg in the Yiluo River – one tributary of the Yellow River. (3) Whether in the sediment or on the suspended solid phases, there was no significant correlation between the contents of PAEs and TOC or particle size of the solid phase; and the calculated Koc of Di (2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) in the river were much less than the theoretical value, which inferred that PAEs were not on the equilibrium between water and suspended solid phases/sediment. (4) Among the measured PAEs compounds, the proportions of DEHP and di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) were much higher than the others. The concentrations of DEHP exceeded the Quality Standard in all the main river and tributary stations except those in the Mengjin and Jiaogong Bridge of the main river. This indicates that more attention should be paid to pollution control and further assessment in understanding risks associated with human health.
DOI: 10.1007/bf00197427
发表时间: 1995-02
影响因子: 2.7
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发表时间: 2002-10
期刊: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
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发表时间: 2000-03-03
影响因子: 4.1
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