Statistical analysis of major accidents in petrochemical industry notified to the major accident reporting system (MARS)
Statistical analysis of major accidents in petrochemical industry notified to the major accident reporting system (MARS)
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.12.042
复制
发表时间：
2006-09-01
影响因子：
13.6
通讯作者：
Michalis, Christou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nivolianitou, Zoe;Konstandinidou, Myrto;Michalis, Christou
欧洲重大事故报告系统（MARS）是在欧洲联盟（欧盟）第82/501号指令（即所谓的“SEVESO”指令）的框架内创建的，目的是登记成员国向欧洲联盟当局通报的所有重大工业事故。对这些事故的统计分析，为认识和预防工伤事故提供了重要的数据。本文分析了MARS中石油化工行业重大事故的一些特点。统计分析的重点是MARS简短报告的主要分类领域，此外，还试图通过数据库完整报告中提供的细节，对重大事故的直接原因进行细化，重点是组织因素。(c)2006 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
The European major accident reporting system (MARS) was created within the framework of European Union (EU) directive 82/501, the so-called "SEVESO" directive, and in order to register all the major industrial accidents notified to the European Union authorities from the member states. Statistical analysis of these accidents offers significant data to the understanding and prevention of industrial accidents. This paper makes an analysis of some characteristics of major accidents in the petrochemical sector included in MARS. The statistical analysis focused on the main categorization fields of the MARS short reports and additionally a refinement of the immediate causes of major accidents with focus on the organizational factors was attempted through the details provided in the full reports of the database. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.