The Brexit referendum: how trade and immigration in the discourses of the official campaigns have legitimised a toxic (inter)national logic

The Brexit referendum: how trade and immigration in the discourses of the official campaigns have legitimised a toxic (inter)national logic
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英国脱欧公投:官方竞选话语中的贸易和移民如何使有毒的(国际)国家逻辑合法化

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
“Brexit” as a Social and Political Crisis
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Franco Zappettini
Franco Zappettini
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Franco Zappettini

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摘要本文分析了在英国脱欧公投中进行官方“脱欧”和“留欧”运动的两个组织在其网站上发表的话语。该分析采用了CDS中话语历史方法的总体方向,旨在阐明英国在/和欧洲的主要话语策略,论证方案和关键表征,这些策略和方案维持了英国退欧在任何一方的意识形态(去)合法化。基于这一分析,本文认为,两个关键话语要素的具体意识形态表达-即贸易和移民-以及在运动中部署的争论计划产生了一个新的有毒的(国际)国家逻辑的英国脱欧合法化:通过离开欧盟,英国“收回控制权”,以追求商业政策,其利益“局外人”应该被排除在外。
ABSTRACT This paper analyses the discourses produced on their websites by the two organisations that conducted the official ‘leave’ and ‘remain’ campaigns in the Brexit referendum. The analysis, which adopts the general orientation of the Discourse Historical Approach in CDS, is aimed at illuminating the main discursive strategies, argumentative schemes and key representations of Britain in/and Europe that sustained the ideological (de)legitimation of Brexit on either side. Based on this analysis, this paper argues that the specific ideological articulation of two key discursive elements – namely trade and immigration – and the argumentative schemes deployed in the campaign engendered and legitimised a new toxic (inter)national logic of Brexit: by leaving the EU, Britain ‘takes back control’ to pursue mercantile policies whose benefits ‘outsiders’ should be excluded from.