Effect of cognitive behavior therapy on smokers' compensatory coping skills.
Effect of cognitive behavior therapy on smokers' compensatory coping skills.
复制标题
认知行为疗法对吸烟者补偿性应对技能的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.12.005
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Haaga,DavidAF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thorndike,FrancesP;Friedman-Wheeler,DaraG;Haaga,DavidAF
抑郁症的认知行为疗法已被用于戒烟团体。CBT似乎是一种有效的治疗方法，尽管对于它是否对易患抑郁症的吸烟者特别有帮助，结果喜忧参半，而且关于是什么介导了它的效果，人们知之甚少。基于CBT通过教授应对消极思维和情绪的补偿技能的假设，本研究将CBT与时间匹配的比较条件进行了比较，其中包括健康教育和计划，减少吸烟。有一个非显着的趋势，有利于CBT在实现戒烟，但CBT并没有提高吸烟者的补偿应对技能。讨论的重点是需要检查广泛的可能的中介变量在未来的研究CBT戒烟。
Cognitive behavior therapy for depression has been adapted for use in cigarette smoking cessation groups. CBT appears to be an effective treatment, though results are mixed as to whether it is especially helpful for smokers vulnerable to depression, and little is known about what mediates its effects. Based on the hypothesis that CBT works by way of teaching compensatory skills for coping with negative thinking and emotions, this study compared CBT with a time-matched comparison condition incorporating health education and scheduled, reduced smoking. There was a nonsignificant trend favoring CBT in achieving abstinence, but CBT did not enhance smokers' compensatory coping skills. Discussion focuses on the need to examine a wide range of possible mediating variables in future research on CBT for smoking cessation.