Precursory Softening of Polar Mode in Isotope-Exchanged Paraelectric Strontium Titanate Studied by Raman Scattering
Precursory Softening of Polar Mode in Isotope-Exchanged Paraelectric Strontium Titanate Studied by Raman Scattering
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DOI:
10.1080/00150190600738196
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发表时间:
2006-08
期刊:
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
H. Taniguchi;M. Takesada;M. Itoh;T. Yagi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
H. Taniguchi;M. Takesada;M. Itoh;T. Yagi
Quantum paraelectric SrTiO3 shows the ferroelectricity by the exchange of 16O for its isotope 18O. Raman scattering experiment is performed on the isotopically exchanged SrTi(O0.32 16 18O0.68)3 whose exchange rate is just below the critical exchange rate. Raman spectrum of ferroelectric soft mode in the paraelectric phase clearly indicates local symmetry-breaking induced by the 18O-exchange. The temperature dependence of the soft mode in SrTi(O0.32 16 18O0.68)3 suggests the occurrence of local ferroelectric region before the onset of the ferroelectric phase. The inhomogeneity of the system induces the inhomogeneous softening of the soft mode in 18O-exchanged SrTiO3.