Correlates of stress reactivity in patients with bipolar disorder.

Correlates of stress reactivity in patients with bipolar disorder.
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双相情感障碍患者应激反应的相关性。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
17.7
通讯作者:
M. Gitlin
M. Gitlin
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Swendsen;C. Hammen;T. Heller;M. Gitlin

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OBJECTIVE The authors examined individual differences in stress reactivity as well as whether features of the illness itself or psychological characteristics differentiate between patients with bipolar disorder who are highly stress reactive and those who are not. METHOD They assessed stressors and bipolar episodes in 58 patients with bipolar disorder followed for at least 1 year. RESULTS Not only did stress level predict relapse, so did personality variables such as introversion and obsessionality and their interaction with stress. Number of previous episodes of bipolar illness, however, did not affect stress response. CONCLUSIONS These results are not consistent with the view that episodes of bipolar disorder become increasingly independent of stressors after initial episodes. However, psychological traits may affect reactivity to stressors.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790080075010
发表时间: 1983
影响因子: --
作者:
Hirschfeld,RM;Klerman,GL;Clayton,PJ;Keller,MB
通讯作者: Keller,MB
家庭因素和双相情感障碍的病程。
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800270033004
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: --
作者:
Miklowitz,DJ;Goldstein,MJ;Nuechterlein,KH;Snyder,KS;Mintz,J
通讯作者: Mintz,J