East Japan Mega Earthquake and Dual Reconstruction Scheme-Regional and National Planning of Post-Disaster and Pre-Disaster Recovery
East Japan Mega Earthquake and Dual Reconstruction Scheme-Regional and National Planning of Post-Disaster and Pre-Disaster Recovery
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东日本特大地震和双重重建计划-地区和国家灾后和灾前恢复规划
DOI：
10.1007/978-4-431-54406-7_8
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
I. Nakabayashi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Nakabayashi
日本东部特大地震的重建工作必须尽快完成，作为日本东部受灾地区的灾后恢复工作。然而，这些重建工作并没有很快完成。另一方面，下一次南海海槽地震灾前恢复重建的防灾备灾工作也必须稳步推进，因为未来三十年发生地震的概率不低。日本必须实施东日本灾后恢复和西日本灾前恢复的双重重建计划，灾后恢复必须在未来5年内尽快完成。灾前恢复工作要同步做好，开始重建东京都地区以及包括名古屋市、大阪市在内的太平洋沿岸地区。这种双重恢复策略可以减少下一次特大灾难的损失，并使国家和大都市的恢复能力更强。东日本、东京都地区和西日本可以相互支持，共同应对下一次特大灾难。
Reconstruction from the Eastern Japan mega earthquake must be done as a post-disaster recovery from the affected region of eastern Japan as rapidly as possible. However, these reconstructions are not done quickly. On the other hand, the damage prevention and preparedness as a pre-disaster recoveries and reconstructions from the next Nankai trough earthquake has to be progressed steadily, because the probability of the earthquake is not low in the next three decades. The Japan has to implement the dual reconstruction scheme of post-disaster recovery in East Japan and pre-disaster recovery in West Japan, The post-disaster recovery must be done in the next 5 years, as quickly as possible. The pre-disaster recovery must be prepared simultaneously, and begin to reconstruct the Tokyo Metropolitan region and also the Pacific Ocean Cost region included with Nagoya Metropolis and Osaka Metropolis on and on. This Dual Recovery Strategy can reduce the damage of next mega-disaster and can make the resilience of both the Nation and Metropolises stronger. The Eastern Japan, the Tokyo Capital region and the Western Japan can be supported each other against the next mega-disasters.