Linking energy policy, energy insecurity, and health outcomes
Linking energy policy, energy insecurity, and health outcomes
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DOI：
10.3389/fsuep.2023.1231821
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发表时间：
2023-08
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Tian Tang;Hyunji Kim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tian Tang;Hyunji Kim
能源无保障是一项全球性挑战，对社会公平和健康产生深远影响。本文件全面阐述了发达国家能源不安全与健康成果之间的关系。现有的研究已经确定了能源不安全与各种身心健康结果之间的关联。此外，气候变化可能加剧能源无保障对健康造成的不利后果，对弱势群体造成不成比例的影响。在回顾现有文献的基础上，本文确定了几个知识差距，提出了未来的研究方向，并讨论了研究人员在衡量能源不安全和评估现有方案对健康的影响，解决能源不安全所面临的数据挑战。此外，本文强调了促进不同政府机构和其他部门之间合作的重要性，以加强能源不安全项目管理和项目评估数据收集。
Energy insecurity poses a global challenge with far-reaching social equity and health implications. This paper provides a comprehensive perspective on the relationship between energy insecurity and health outcomes in developed countries. Existing research has identified associations between energy insecurity and various physical and mental health outcomes. Moreover, climate change can exacerbate the adverse health consequences of energy insecurity, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. Based on a review of existing literature, this paper identifies several knowledge gaps, proposes future research directions, and discusses data challenges faced by researchers in measuring energy insecurity and assessing the health impacts of existing programs that tackle energy insecurity. Furthermore, the paper highlights the importance of fostering collaboration among different governmental agencies and other sectors to enhance energy insecurity program management and data collection for program evaluation.