Quantum versus classical domains for teleportation with continuous variables
Quantum versus classical domains for teleportation with continuous variables
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.64.022321
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发表时间:
2001-08-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
van Loock, P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Braunstein, SL;Fuchs, CA;van Loock, P
By considering the utilization of a classical channel without quantum entanglement, fidelity F-classical=1/2 has been established as setting the boundary between classical and quantum domains in the teleportation of coherent states of the electromagnetic field [S. L. Braunstein, C. A. Fuchs, and H. J. Kimble, J. Mod. Opt. 47, 267 (2000)]. We further examine the quantum-classical boundary by investigating questions of entanglement and Bell-inequality violations for the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states relevant to continuous variable teleportation. The threshold fidelity for employing entanglement as a quantum resource in teleportation of coherent states is again found to be F-classical=1/2. Likewise, violations of local realism onset at this same threshold, with the added requirement of overall efficiency eta >2/3 in the unconditional case. By contrast, recently proposed criteria adapted from the literature on quantum-nondemolition detection are shown to be largely unrelated to the questions of entanglement and Bell-inequality violations.