A new trend in nuclear physics development
A new trend in nuclear physics development
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s11433-017-9075-1
复制
发表时间：
2017-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
B. Guo;Naiyan Wang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Guo;Naiyan Wang
原子核构成物质结构的一个主要层次。核物理学本身就是一个重要的研究领域，它是原子物理学和粒子物理学之间的联系。核物理学的主要研究领域包括强相互作用、弱相互作用和电磁相互作用。核物理学是本世纪物理学发展的重要前沿，目前正朝着两个重要的发展方向发展[1,2]。一个方向包括强相互作用理论和标准模型，这两者都是核物理和粒子物理中共同感兴趣的前沿学科。核物理学在这一方向上的重要作用包括提供相对论性重离子碰撞[3,4]、高能连续电子束与原子核[5]之间的相互作用以及高能强子与原子核之间的相互作用的信息。另一个方向包括探索远离稳定线的原子核的行为（图1[6]）[7]，检验基于
Atomic nuclei comprise a principal level of material structure. Nuclear physics, in itself an substantial area of study, serves as a link between atomic physics and particle physics. The main research areas of nuclear physics involve strong interaction, weak interaction, and electromagnetic interaction.Nuclear physics, a vital frontier in the development of physics in the present century, is now moving in two important developmental directions [1, 2]. One direction includes the theory of strong interaction and the standard model, both of which are cutting-edge subjects and are of common interest in nuclear physics and particle physics. The essential role of nuclear physics in this direction includes providing information on relativistic heavy ion collisions [3, 4], interactions between high-energy continuous electron beams and atomic nuclei [5], and interactions between high-energy hadrons and nuclei. The other direction includes explorations of the behaviors of atomic nuclei far away from the stable line (Figure 1 [6])[7], examining nuclear theory based on the