Collie eye anomaly in the United Kingdom

Collie eye anomaly in the United Kingdom
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英国柯利牧羊犬眼睛异常

DOI:
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
The Veterinary Record
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Bedford
P. Bedford
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Bedford

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在三年的时间里,对大约2500只粗毛牧羊犬、光滑牧羊犬和设得兰牧羊犬进行了检查,试图确定英国牧羊犬眼睛异常的发病率,并产生有关该疾病可遗传性的数据。这两种牧羊犬的总发病率约为64%,但设得兰牧羊犬的发病率略高,72%的被检查犬受到影响。系谱分析和配种测试证实了美国认为该病是常染色体隐性遗传的观点。本报告讨论了这三个品种的多形性疾病以及诊断中的固有问题。
Approximately 2500 rough collies, smooth collies and Shetland sheepdogs were examined during a three year period in an attempt to establish the incidence of collie eye anomaly in the United Kingdom and to produce data on the hereditability of the disease. The overall incidence in the two collie breeds was approximately 64 per cent, but the disease was seen with slightly more frequency in the Shetland sheepdog, 72 per cent of the dogs examined being affected. Pedigree analysis and test mating has confirmed the opinion held in the USA that the disease is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. In this report the pleomorphism of the disease in these three breeds is discussed together with the inherent problems in diagnosis.