Permit banking in emission trading: Competition, arbitrage and linkage

Permit banking in emission trading: Competition, arbitrage and linkage
复制标题

排放交易中的许可银行业务:竞争、套利和联动

DOI:
10.1016/j.eneco.2018.01.032
复制
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Tanaka Makoto
Tanaka Makoto
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen Yihsu;Tanaka Makoto

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

一些现有的或拟议的气候政策已经考虑了限额与交易(C&T)计划中的银行可接受的许可证,该计划涵盖了单一部门,例如,电力,或允许程序链接到其他地区的外部C&T程序。本文建立了一个不完全竞争和不完全跨期套利条件下的许可证银行模型,其中一个主导部门的公司可以在产品和许可证市场上同时施加市场势力,而其他部门或相关项目的公司是完全竞争的。一个简单的分析模型,以产生稳定的假设。我们进一步扩展模型,以占物理电力系统,制度规则和市场条件,然后将其应用到宾夕法尼亚州-泽西岛-马里兰州(PJM)市场。我们表明,如果占主导地位的公司有市场势力,那么许可证价格上升的速度比折扣率,完全竞争的许可证市场,许可证价格上升的折扣率以下的经典霍特林规则。此外,在一个递减的排放上限制度下,许可证在早期的前期加载,占主导地位的公司有一个动机,以抑制许可证的价格(垄断)时,购买许可证的早期阶段,然后膨胀许可证的价格(垄断)时,在以后的时期出售它们。PJM情形的数值结果与解析结论一致。
Several existing or proposed climate policies have considered bankable permits in a cap-and-trade (C&T) program that covers beyond a single sector, e.g., electric power, or allows the program to link to external C&T programs in other regions. This paper develops a model of permit banking under imperfect competition and imperfect inter-temporal arbitrage, in which the firms in one dominant sector can exert market power in both product and permit markets, while those in other sectors or linked programs are perfectly competitive. A simple analytical model is developed to generate contestable hypothesis. We further extend the model to account for the physical power system, institutional rules and market conditions, and then apply it to the Pennsylvania-Jersey-Maryland (PJM) market. We show that if the dominant firm has market power, then the permit price rises at a higher rate than the discount rate, contrary to perfectly competitive permit market, where the permit price rises at the discount rate following the classic Hotelling's rule. Furthermore, under a declining emissions cap system with the permits front-loaded in early time periods, the dominant firm has an incentive to suppress the permit prices (monopsony) when buying the permits in early periods, and then inflate the permit prices (monopoly) when selling them in later periods. Numerical results of the PJM case are consistent with the analytical conclusion.
DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2009.2039500
发表时间: 2010-02
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
U. Helman;B. Hobbs
通讯作者: U. Helman;B. Hobbs
对可枯竭资源的垄断开采
DOI: 10.1016/0095-0696(76)90019-x
发表时间: 1976
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
T. Lewis
通讯作者: T. Lewis
排放许可证市场的价格控制:平衡市场风险和环境成果
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2560980
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Socially Responsible Investment eJournal
影响因子: --
作者:
Andrew L. Liu;Yihsu Chen
通讯作者: Yihsu Chen
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-7187(99)00052-1
发表时间: 2001
影响因子: 1.5
作者:
C. Crampes;M. Moreaux
通讯作者: M. Moreaux
可销售污染许可证的变分不平等方法
DOI: 10.1007/bf00119481
发表时间: 1996
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Nagurney;Kathy K Dhanda
通讯作者: Kathy K Dhanda