Deletion mapping reveals two regions of chromosome 8 allele loss in colorectal carcinomas.
Deletion mapping reveals two regions of chromosome 8 allele loss in colorectal carcinomas.
复制标题
缺失图谱揭示了结直肠癌中 8 号染色体等位基因的两个区域丢失。
DOI:
10.1002/gcc.2870100102
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Westbrook,CA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yaremko,ML;Wasylyshyn,ML;Paulus,KL;Michelassi,F;Westbrook,CA
Colorectal carcinogenesis is associated with the accumulation of genetic changes involving both dominant oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Although at least four different genes have been implicated in the process, the detection of allele loss from other regions of the genome suggests the involvement of additional genes. The short arm of chromosome 8 is one of these regions; loss of heterozygosity occurs at rates ranging from 30 to 50%. To define the region of common deletion containing the putative tumor suppressor gene, we analyzed a series of 87 carcinomas for allele loss in different regions of the short arm of chromosome 8 by using Southern blot analysis and a panel of polymorphic probes. We found allele loss in 33% of our cases, which involves two separate regions, one in the p‐terminal region of the chromosome, 8p23.1 ‐pter, where 45% of informative cases demonstrated loss, and the other in the mid‐p region, at 8p21, where 31% of cases showed allele loss. No tumors showed loss of heterozygosity for both regions. These findings suggest the presence of two discrete genes related to colorectal carcinogenesis on the short arm of chromosome 8. Genes Chrom Cancer 10:1–6 (1994). © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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