Revealing the hidden 'troubles' in Northern Ireland: the role of participatory rapid appraisal.
Revealing the hidden 'troubles' in Northern Ireland: the role of participatory rapid appraisal.
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揭示北爱尔兰隐藏的“麻烦”：参与式快速评估的作用。
DOI：
10.1093/her/16.5.567
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Eileen O'Neill
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Lazenbatt;Una Lynch;Eileen O'Neill
我们的目标是探索使用快速参与评估（RPA）来确定妇女的健康和社会需求，并制定居民和服务提供者之间的联合行动计划。 RPA 包括审查现有数据、焦点小组和调查问卷。该研究位于北贝尔法斯特的阿多因地区。获得了 85% 的响应率。确定的优先事项反映了健康的整体定义，包括与物理环境、社会支持以及传统流行病学数据有关的问题。本研究中 RPA 的使用表明对该地区未满足的健康和社会需求有更深入的了解。它暴露了贫困的程度和程度，例如5岁以下儿童的托儿所条件差、缺乏安全游乐区、老年人的燃料匮乏、对安定和抗抑郁药等处方药的高度依赖，以及由于政治界限而无法获得特定服务。
Our objectives were to explore the use of rapid participatory appraisal (RPA) in defining the health and social needs of women, and to formulate joint action plans between the residents and service providers. RPA included review of existing data, focus groups and questionnaire. The study was set in the Ardoyne area of North Belfast. A response rate of 85% was obtained. Priorities identified reflected holistic definition of health and included issues relating to physical environment, social supports, as well as traditional epidemiological data. The use of RPA in this study has demonstrated a greater insight into unmet health and social needs in the area. It has exposed the level and extent of poverty, such as poor nursery provision for the under 5s, lack of safe play areas, fuel poverty for the elderly person, high dependence on prescription drugs such as valium and antidepressants, as well as lack of access to specific services due to political boundaries.