COPING STRATEGIES, SELF-PERCEPTIONS, HOPELESSNESS, AND PERCEIVED FAMILY ENVIRONMENTS IN DEPRESSED AND SUICIDAL CHILDREN
COPING STRATEGIES, SELF-PERCEPTIONS, HOPELESSNESS, AND PERCEIVED FAMILY ENVIRONMENTS IN DEPRESSED AND SUICIDAL CHILDREN
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.55.3.361
复制
发表时间：
1987-06-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
GUTHRIE, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ASARNOW, JR;CARLSON, GA;GUTHRIE, D
本研究旨在探讨8-13岁住院儿童精神病患忧郁与自杀行为之相关因素。在抑郁症和自杀行为的相关性方面发现了主要差异。自杀行为与儿童认为他们的家庭控制力和凝聚力低，冲突高的倾向有关。有自杀倾向的儿童在应对压力性生活事件时，自发产生的认知中介策略显著少于无自杀倾向的儿童。抑郁症主要与反映消极认知偏见的变量相关。然而，这种消极的偏见并没有在所有的情境中普遍存在。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study evaluated factors associated with depression and suicidal behavior in 8–13-year-old child psychiatric inpatients. Major differences were found in the correlates of depression and suicidal behavior. Suicidal behavior was associated with a tendency for children to perceive their families as low in control and cohesiveness and high in conflict. Suicidal children also spontaneously generated significantly fewer cognitive mediational strategies for coping with stressful life events than nonsuicidal children. Depression was associated primarily with variables reflecting negative cognitive biases. However, this negative bias was not generalized across all situational contexts.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)