Vaccine distrust: Investigation of the views and attitudes of parents in regard to vaccination of their children

Vaccine distrust: Investigation of the views and attitudes of parents in regard to vaccination of their children
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pharma.2020.03.003
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发表时间:
2020-07-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Huon, J. F.
Huon, J. F.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Caudal, H.;Briend-Godet, V;Huon, J. F.

文献摘要

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背景资料。-在法国,许多父母对接种疫苗失去了信心,这对免疫覆盖率有直接影响。药剂师和其他卫生专业人员一样,经常遇到父母表现出对疫苗的不信任。-通过在一所学校和一些志愿药店分发的调查,本研究的目的是更好地了解父母对子女接种疫苗的看法和态度。-我们的结果表明,主要关注的是疫苗佐剂、短期和长期不良影响的风险以及因接种疫苗而患上疾病或残疾的风险。家长虽然倾向于表达一定程度的不情愿和担忧,但总的来说,他们并不反对接种疫苗,他们寻求关于疫苗成分、不良反应和有效性的所有方面的客观科学信息和完全透明。卫生系统所有参与方在这一主题上的合作对于无缝的护理链和提高疫苗接种覆盖率至关重要。-收集到的信息,结合对国际文献的审查,建立了适应父母意见的对话渠道,从而协助卫生专业人员就疫苗这一真正的公共卫生问题进行有效沟通。(C)2020年国家药学院。爱思唯尔·马森公司出版。版权所有。
Background. - In France, many parents have lost confidence in vaccinations, which has a direct impact on immunization coverage. Pharmacists, like other health professionals, often encounter parents exhibiting vaccine distrust.Methods. - Using a survey distributed in a school and in a number of volunteering pharmacies, the objective of this study was to gain a better understanding of the views and the attitude of parents in regard to vaccination of their children.Results. - Our results show that the main concerns were in regard to vaccine adjuvants, the risk of short- and long-term adverse effects, and the risk of developing a disease or a disability as a result of vaccination. The parents, although they tended to express a degree of reluctance and apprehension, in general, they were not opposed to vaccination, and they sought objective scientific information and full transparency regarding all aspects of vaccine composition, adverse effects, and effectiveness. Cooperation of all the parties involved in the health system on this subject is essential for a seamless chain of care and to improve vaccination coverage.Conclusion. - The information collected, combined with a review of the international literature, allow avenues for dialogue adapted to parents opinions to be established and thus assist health professionals to communicate effectively regarding vaccines, which is a bona fide public health issue. (C) 2020 Academie Nationale de Pharmacie. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.