fMRI study of taste cortical areas in humans
fMRI study of taste cortical areas in humans
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10623.x
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发表时间:
1998-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pillias, AM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Faurion, A;Cerf, B;Pillias, AM
We used 3 Tesla functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with echo planar imaging to map taste projections in the human. Activations were found surrounding and buried in the sylvian fissure; the upper part of insula, the frontal operculum, and the foot of the pre- and postcentral gyri were usually activated. Moreover, we could describe, for the first time, a lateralized associative projection located in the lower part of the dominant hemisphere of the subject (n = 10). We also observed activations in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the centromedial thalamus, and other areas related to emotional or cognitive processes.Thirty subjects were submitted to a familiarization experiment sampling neophobic and nonneophobic stimuli. Measurements of isointense concentrations, magnitude estimates and hedonic values were assessed repetitively for 10 weeks. Five subjects performed 3 fMRI experiments, before, during and after familiarization.Psychophysical data showed a relationship between the evolution of the hedonic assessment and the intensity of the perception, and fMRI results showed a relationship between the evolution of the hedonic assessment and the evolution of the percent of activated pixels in taste cortical area.