Assessment of spirituality and its relevance to addiction treatment

Assessment of spirituality and its relevance to addiction treatment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2006.06.014
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发表时间:
2007-10-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Steinke, Paul
Steinke, Paul
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Galanter, Marc;Dermatis, Helen;Steinke, Paul

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跨步骤程序的突出导致人们越来越关注灵性在成瘾性障碍恢复中的假定作用。我们开发了一个6项灵性自我评定量表,旨在反映生活的精神取向的全球性措施,我们在这里证明了其内部一致性的可靠性,在物质滥用者的治疗和非物质滥用者。这个规模和恢复成瘾和治疗反应的措施,适用于三个不同的治疗环境:综合医院住院精神病学服务,住宅治疗社区,美沙酮维持计划。对这些患者群体的调查结果进行了比较,本科大学生,医学生,成瘾学院,牧师实习生的反应。这表明,对于某些患者来说,精神取向是他们康复的一个重要方面。此外,这一问题的相关性可能被低估的方式治疗是在一系列的临床设施。(C)2007年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
The prominence of Twelve-Step programs has led to increased attention on the putative role of spirituality in recovery from addictive disorders. We developed a 6-item Spirituality Self-Rating Scale designed to reflect a global measure of spiritual orientation to life, and we demonstrated here its internal consistency reliability in substance abusers on treatment and in nonsubstance abusers. This scale and the measures related to recovery from addiction and treatment response were applied in three diverse treatment settings: a general hospital inpatient psychiatry service, a residential therapeutic community, and methadone maintenance programs. Findings on these patient groups were compared to responses given by undergraduate college students, medical students, addiction faculty, and chaplaincy trainees. These suggest that, for certain patients, spiritual orientation is an important aspect of their recovery. Furthermore, the relevance of this issue may be underestimated in the way treatment is framed in a range of clinical facilities. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.