Willingness to sacrifice in close relationships.
Willingness to sacrifice in close relationships.
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.72.6.1373
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发表时间：
1997-06
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
P. V. van Lange;C. Rusbult;S. Drigotas;X. Arriaga;B. Witcher;C. L. Cox
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. V. van Lange;C. Rusbult;S. Drigotas;X. Arriaga;B. Witcher;C. L. Cox
作者提出了牺牲意愿的相互依赖分析。6项研究(3项横断面调查研究，1项模拟实验，2项纵向研究)使用了新的自我报告测量和牺牲意愿的行为测量，显示了对模型预测的支持。牺牲意愿与强烈的承诺、高满意度、糟糕的替代方案和高投资有关；承诺的感觉在很大程度上中介了这些变量与牺牲意愿的关联。此外，牺牲意愿与优越的夫妻功能相关，并在二元调节水平和夫妻持续概率方面具有可操作性。在预测调整时，牺牲意愿解释了承诺以外的显著差异，部分中介了承诺与调整之间的联系；这种中介作用对持久性不显著。
The authors advance an interdependence analysis of willingness to sacrifice. Support for model predictions was revealed in 6 studies (3 cross-sectional survey studies, 1 simulation experiment, 2 longitudinal studies) that used a novel self-report measure and a behavioral measure of willingness to sacrifice. Willingness to sacrifice was associated with strong commitment, high satisfaction, poor alternatives, and high investments; feelings of commitment largely mediated the associations of these variables with willingness to sacrifice. Moreover, willingness to sacrifice was associated with superior couple functioning, operationalized in terms of level of dyadic adjustment and probability of couple persistence. In predicting adjustment, willingness to sacrifice accounted for significant variance beyond commitment, partially mediating the link between commitment and adjustment; such mediation was not significant for persistence.