PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and targeted therapy for glioblastoma.

PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and targeted therapy for glioblastoma.
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PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路及胶质母细胞瘤靶向治疗

DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.7961
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发表时间:
2016-05-31
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang L
Wang L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li X;Wu C;Chen N;Gu H;Yen A;Cao L;Wang E;Wang L

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多形性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)是所有脑肿瘤中最常见的恶性胶质瘤,目前仍缺乏有效的治疗方案。GBM常伴有表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的过度表达和/或突变,其随后导致许多下游信号通路的激活,例如磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(PI 3 K)/Akt/雷帕霉素敏感的mTOR-复合物(mTOR)通路。本文探讨了抑制该通路可能成为该疾病治疗靶点的原因,并提供了EFGR和PI 3 K/Akt/mTOR抑制剂在临床试验中的最新数据。
Glioblastoma multiform (GBM) is the most common malignant glioma of all the brain tumors and currently effective treatment options are still lacking. GBM is frequently accompanied with overexpression and/or mutation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which subsequently leads to activation of many downstream signal pathways such as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/rapamycin-sensitive mTOR-complex (mTOR) pathway. Here we explored the reason why inhibition of the pathway may serve as a compelling therapeutic target for the disease, and provided an update data of EFGR and PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibitors in clinical trials.
雷帕霉素在I期试验中针对复发性PTEN缺陷型胶质母细胞瘤患者的抗肿瘤活性。
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