The descriptive epidemiology of congenital and acquired cryptorchidism in a UK infant cohort

The descriptive epidemiology of congenital and acquired cryptorchidism in a UK infant cohort
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DOI:
10.1136/adc.2008.150219
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发表时间:
2009-11-01
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Hughes, I. A.
Hughes, I. A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Acerini, C. L.;Miles, H. L.;Hughes, I. A.

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引言:最近在其他欧洲国家的研究表明,先天性隐睾症的患病率继续增加。本研究旨在探讨先天性隐睾症的患病率和自然史在英国centre.Methods:2001年10月至2008年7月,784名男婴出生在前瞻性剑桥婴儿生长研究。742名婴儿在出生时由经过培训的研究护士进行检查;使用标准技术评估睾丸位置。在615、462、393和326名婴儿中,分别在3、12、18和24个月时完成随访评估。结果:出生时隐睾的患病率为5.9%(95%CI 4.4%至7.9%)。先天性隐睾与孕龄早有关(p
Introduction: Recent studies in other European countries suggest that the prevalence of congenital cryptorchidism continues to increase. This study aimed to explore the prevalence and natural history of congenital cryptorchidism in a UK centre.Methods: Between October 2001 and July 2008, 784 male infants were born in the prospective Cambridge Baby Growth Study. 742 infants were examined by trained research nurses at birth; testicular position was assessed using standard techniques. Follow-up assessments were completed at ages 3, 12, 18 and 24 months in 615, 462, 393 and 326 infants, respectively.Results: The prevalence of cryptorchidism at birth was 5.9% (95% CI 4.4% to 7.9%). Congenital cryptorchidism was associated with earlier gestational age (p