The Rise of Global Science and the Emerging Political Economy of International Research Collaborations1

The Rise of Global Science and the Emerging Political Economy of International Research Collaborations1
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全球科学的崛起和国际研究合作的新兴政治经济学1

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发表时间:
2006
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通讯作者:
M. Peters
M. Peters
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Peters

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本文描绘了全球科学和全球科学基础设施的崛起,作为新兴国际知识体系的一部分,举例说明了知识地理学和新信息通信网络的重要性。这篇文章对全球科学的崛起进行了理论分析,它仍然强烈地反映了西方的偏见,并且具有高度的民族主义色彩,其历史叙述勾勒出了三个“时刻”——古典科学、殖民科学、“大”科学。历史概述是提出有关国际研究合作的新兴政治经济学问题的基础。
This article charts the rise of global science and a global science infrastructure as part of the emerging international knowledge system exemplifying a geography of knowledge and the importance of new info-communications networks. The article theorises the rise of global science, which still strongly reflects a Western bias and is highly nationalistic, in terms of an historical account that sketches three ‘moments’— classical science, colonial science, ‘big’ science. The historical sketch is a basis against which to raise questions about the emerging political economy of international research collaborations.