Ultracold Rydberg molecules.

Ultracold Rydberg molecules.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-018-04135-6
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发表时间:
2018-05-17
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Sadeghpour HR
Sadeghpour HR
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shaffer JP;Rittenhouse ST;Sadeghpour HR

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Ultracold molecules formed from association of a single Rydberg atom with surrounding atoms or molecules and those from double Rydberg excitations are discussed in this review. Ultralong-range Rydberg molecules possess a novel molecular bond resulting from scattering of the Rydberg electron from the perturber atoms or molecules. The strong interactions between Rydberg atoms in ultracold gases may lead to formation of macroscopic Rydberg macrodimers. The exquisite control over the properties of the Rydberg electron means that interesting and unusual few-body and quantum many-body features can be realized in such systems. Rydberg molecules have been extensively studied both theoretically and experimentally. Here the authors review the recent developments in the study of various types of Rydberg molecules and their potential for future applications in spectroscopy, sensing and quantum information.
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