Hsp90-Sgt1 and Skp1 target human Mis12 complexes to ensure efficient formation of kinetochore-microtubule binding sites.

Hsp90-Sgt1 and Skp1 target human Mis12 complexes to ensure efficient formation of kinetochore-microtubule binding sites.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200910036
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发表时间:
2010-04-19
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kaplan KB
Kaplan KB
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davies AE;Kaplan KB

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Hsp 90-Sgt 1分子伴侣和泛素连接酶亚基Skp 1调节着丝粒复合物Mis 12的组装和周转。功能性动粒的形成需要大量蛋白质复合物的精确组装。Hsp 90-Sgt 1分子伴侣复合物对这一过程很重要;然而,其靶点并不保守,其对动粒组装的确切贡献尚不清楚。在这里,我们表明,人类Hsp 90-Sgt 1与Mis 12复合物相互作用,Mis 12复合物是组装大部分动粒所需的所谓基石复合物。Hsp 90或Sgt 1的抑制使Mis 12复合物不稳定,并由于微管结合位点的低效形成而延迟正确的染色体排列。有趣的是,共同抑制Sgt 1和SCF亚基,Skp 1,增加Mis 12复合物在着丝粒和恢复及时染色体排列,但形成不太强大的微管结合位点。我们建议,一个平衡的Mis 12复杂的组装和营业额是需要的高效和准确的装配的着丝粒微管结合位点。这些发现支持了一个新的作用,热休克蛋白90-Sgt 1分子伴侣在确保多蛋白复合物组装的保真度。
The Hsp90–Sgt1 chaperone and the ubiquitin ligase subunit Skp1 regulate the assembly and turnover of the kinetochore complex Mis12. The formation of functional kinetochores requires the accurate assembly of a large number of protein complexes. The Hsp90–Sgt1 chaperone complex is important for this process; however, its targets are not conserved and its exact contribution to kinetochore assembly is unclear. Here, we show that human Hsp90–Sgt1 interacts with the Mis12 complex, a so-called keystone complex required to assemble a large fraction of the kinetochore. Inhibition of Hsp90 or Sgt1 destabilizes the Mis12 complex and delays proper chromosome alignment due to inefficient formation of microtubule-binding sites. Interestingly, coinhibition of Sgt1 and the SCF subunit, Skp1, increases Mis12 complexes at kinetochores and restores timely chromosome alignment but forms less-robust microtubule-binding sites. We propose that a balance of Mis12 complex assembly and turnover is required for the efficient and accurate assembly of kinetochore–microtubule binding sites. These findings support a novel role for Hsp90–Sgt1 chaperones in ensuring the fidelity of multiprotein complex assembly.
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