A Research Note on Urbanism and Tolerance
A Research Note on Urbanism and Tolerance
复制标题
关于城市化与宽容的研究笔记
DOI：
10.1086/225001
复制
发表时间：
1971
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
C. Fischer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Fischer
从路易斯·沃思关于城市生活的心理效应的理论中可以推断出，城市生活直接导致了更多的种族宽容和普遍主义态度。这一假设是通过检查五个全国民意调查（N = 7，714）来检验的，这些调查询问受访者是否会投票给少数民族总统候选人。数据显示，容忍度确实随着社区规模的增加而增加。然而，随着连续控件的添加，关系接近于零。结果被解释为不支持的假设和解释的不支持进行了探讨。
One deduction from Louis Wirth's theories on the psychological effects of city life is that urbanism directly leads to more ethnic tolerance and universalistic attitudes. This hypothesis was tested by examining five national polls (N = 7,714) which asked respondents if they would vote for minority-group presidential candidates. The data show that tolerance does increase with size of community. However, as successive controls are added, the relationship approaches zero. The results are interpreted as not supporting the hypothesis and explanations for the nonsupport are explored.