PSEUDOMONAS AUREOFACIENS KLUYVER AND PHENAZINE α-CARBOXYLIC ACID, ITS CHARACTERISTIC PIGMENT

PSEUDOMONAS AUREOFACIENS KLUYVER AND PHENAZINE α-CARBOXYLIC ACID, ITS CHARACTERISTIC PIGMENT
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克鲁维金假单胞菌及其特征色素吩嗪α-羧酸

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发表时间：
1956
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. W. Jackson
R. W. Jackson
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作者：
W. Haynes;F. Stodola;J. M. Locke;T. G. Pridham;H. Conway;V. Sohns;R. W. Jackson

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到目前为止，已知有三种细菌可以形成非那嗪色素。其中两种是假单胞菌属的确定成员。一种是P. aeruginosa，产生pyocyanine (I) (Jensen and Holten, 1949)；另一种是绿蚜，其色素氯蚜碱是氧氯蚜碱（II）的还原形式（Dufraisse， Etienne和Toromanoff， 1952）。第三种能够产生非那嗪色素的微生物最初由戴维斯（1939）命名为碘色杆菌。Tobie（1939）认为这种微生物属于假单胞菌属，因为它能产生吩那嗪类色素碘（III） （Clemo和Daglish, 1950; Kiprianov， Serebryanyi和chernetski， 1952）。
Heretofore three species of bacteria have been known to form phenazine pigments. Two of them are well established members of the genus Pseudomonas. One is P. aeruginosa, which produces pyocyanine (I) (Jensen and Holten, 1949); the other is P. chlororaphis, its pigment, chlororaphine, being a reduced form of oxychlororaphine (II) (Dufraisse, Etienne and Toromanoff, 1952). The third microorganism capable of producing a phenazine pigment was originally designated Chromobacterium iodinum by Davis (1939). Tobie (1939) suggested that this microorganism belonged to the genus Pseudomonas because of its production of the phenazine pigment iodinin (III) (Clemo and Daglish, 1950; Kiprianov, Serebryanyi and Chernetskii, 1952).