Effect of range of motion on aerobic capacity in adults with cerebral palsy
Effect of range of motion on aerobic capacity in adults with cerebral palsy
复制标题
运动范围对脑瘫成人有氧能力的影响
DOI：
10.1055/s-0034-1390431
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Masahiro Yamasaki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jung Wan You;Masahiro Yamasaki
本研究的目的是检查全身运动范围（ROM）和有氧能力之间的关系，基于运动能力与脑瘫（CP）成人ROM密切相关的事实。受试者是患有CP的非卧床成人（N=56）。他们的年龄、身高、体重和BMI分别为36.4±9.2岁、162.6±9.5 cm、58.9±11.0 kg和22.2±3.4 kg·m− 2。在这项研究中测量了主动ROM（AROM）。测量包括颈椎、肩、肘、腕、髋、膝和踝的25个AROM。在最大跑台试验期间测量峰值摄氧量（VO2peak）。相关分析显示肩外展和髋外展与许多其他AROMs显著相关。包括颈椎（旋转）、肩（屈曲、伸展和外展）、髋（内旋、外旋、外展和内收）、膝（屈曲）和踝（背屈和跖屈）在内的许多AROM与VO2峰值显著相关（p<0.05）。踝关节背屈与VO2峰值的相关系数最高（p<0.01）。AROMs的踝关节背屈和颈部旋转保持在VO2峰值相关因素的回归模型内。本研究表明，踝关节背屈和颈部旋转的AROMs和VO2峰值之间有很强的关系，与CP的走动成人。
The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between whole body range of motion (ROM) and aerobic capacity based on the fact that motor ability is closely related to ROM in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). The subjects were ambulant adults with CP (N=56). Their age, height, weight, and BMI were 36.4±9.2 years, 162.6±9.5 cm, 58.9±11.0 kg, and 22.2±3.4 kg·m− 2, respectively. Active ROM (AROM) was measured in this study. Measurements included 25 AROMs of the cervical spine, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, and ankle. Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) was measured during a maximal treadmill test. Correlation analysis revealed that shoulder abduction and hip abduction were significantly associated with many other AROMs. Many AROMs including the cervical spine (rotation), shoulder (flexion, extension, and abduction), hip (internal rotation, external rotation, abduction and adduction), knee (flexion) and ankle (dorsiflexion and plantarflexion) were significantly correlated with VO2peak(p<0.05). The highest correlation coefficient was observed in the relationship between ankle dorsiflexion and VO2peak(p<0.01). Ankle dorsiflexion and cervical rotation of AROMs were maintained within the regression model of factors associated with VO2peak. The present study demonstrated a strong relationship between ankle dorsiflexion and cervical rotation of AROMs and VO2peakin ambulant adults with CP.