The pr-ḥḏ and the Early Dynastic State
The pr-ḥḏ and the Early Dynastic State
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pr-ḥḏ和早期王朝国家
DOI：
10.1177/0307513319856853
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
W. Fritschy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Fritschy
通过对已有文献的定量研究，我们发现，将“pr-chamber”一词翻译为“House of Stoneware”比“treasury”更有说服力。这也有助于解释这一时期令人费解的双重二分法：pr-/pr-dšr和pr-/pr-nbw。此外，从研究结果可以看出，认为“景观”对早期国家形成至关重要的理论，比认为国库是国家中心的理论，更有助于理解早期王朝政权的功能。
Quantitative research in the available sources on the pr-ḥḏ in the Early Dynastic period shows that there are better arguments to translate the Early Dynastic term pr-ḥḏ as ‘House of Stoneware’ rather than ‘treasury’. This also helps in explaining the somewhat puzzling double dichotomy of pr-ḥḏ/pr-dšr and pr-ḥḏ/pr-nbw in this period. Moreover, from the results it could be argued that a theory seeing ‘spectacle’ as crucial for state formation in early states is more helpful for understanding the function of the Early Dynastic pr-ḥḏ than a theory seeing the treasury as the centre of the state.