Sexual orientation-related patterns of 12-month course and severity of suicidality in a longitudinal, population-based cohort of young adults in Sweden.

Sexual orientation-related patterns of 12-month course and severity of suicidality in a longitudinal, population-based cohort of young adults in Sweden.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00127-022-02326-7
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发表时间:
2022-09
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Pachankis, John E.
Pachankis, John E.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clark, Kirsty A.;Hatzenbuehler, Mark L.;Branstrom, Richard;Pachankis, John E.

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我们在一年的纵向过程中评估了性取向相关的模式(即,发病、缓解、持续性)和自杀严重程度。数据来自一个前瞻性的、基于人群的队列,代表了近240万瑞典年轻人。与异性恋者(9.5%)相比,性少数群体(14.6%)的汇款比例更高。然而,性少数群体(35.1%)经历持续自杀倾向的人数是异性恋者(15.0%)的两倍多。多性(例如,双性恋、泛性恋)17-25岁的年轻人和性少数群体出现持续和严重自杀倾向的风险最大。研究结果呼吁识别与性取向相关的慢性自杀倾向的预测因子,以提供相应的临床干预措施。
We assessed sexual orientation-related patterns in the one-year longitudinal course (i.e., onset, remittance, persistence) and severity of suicidality. Data were obtained from a prospective, population-based cohort representing nearly 2.4 million Swedish young adults. A higher proportion of sexual minorities remitted (14.6%) compared to heterosexuals (9.5%). However, over twice as many sexual minorities (35.1%) experienced persistent suicidality as heterosexuals (15.0%). Plurisexual (e.g., bisexual, pansexual) young adults and sexual minorities aged 17–25 were at greatest risk for persistent and severe suicidality. Findings call for the identification of sexual orientation-related predictors of chronic suicidality to inform responsive clinical interventions.
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