From Design to Dissemination: Implementing Community-Based Participatory Research in Postdisaster Communities
From Design to Dissemination: Implementing Community-Based Participatory Research in Postdisaster Communities
复制标题
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2016.303169
复制
发表时间：
2016-07-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Cohn, Richard D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lichtveld, Maureen;Kennedy, Suzanne;Cohn, Richard D.
目标.回顾灾害如何给基于人群的研究和基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）带来独特的挑战。从2007-2009年，我们进行了路易斯安那州（HEAL）研究，在卡特里娜飓风过后，墨西哥湾沿岸社区面临着前所未有的三重负担：卡特里娜飓风和其他灾害对环境和健康的影响，历史上的健康差异，以及持续的环境健康威胁。独特的三重负担影响了每一个研究组成部分;尽管如此，大多数现有的CBPR原则是适用的，即使完全遵守并不总是可行的，额外的定制原则管理灾后设置。即使在最具挑战性的灾后条件下，CBPR也可以在坚持科学严谨性的同时成功设计，实施和传播。
Objectives. To review how disasters introduce unique challenges to conducting population-based research and community-based participatory research (CBPR).Methods. From 2007-2009, we conducted the Head-off Environmental Asthma in Louisiana (HEAL) Study in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in a Gulf Coast community facing an unprecedented triple burden: Katrina's and other disasters' impact on the environment and health, historic health disparities, and persistent environmental health threats.Results. The unique triple burden influenced every research component; still, most existing CBPR principles were applicable, even though full adherence was not always feasible and additional tailored principles govern postdisaster settings.Conclusions. Even in the most challenging postdisaster conditions, CBPR can be successfully designed, implemented, and disseminated while adhering to scientific rigor.