Translational research-the need of a new bioethics approach.

Translational research-the need of a new bioethics approach.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12967-016-0773-4
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发表时间:
2016-01-15
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Marcus I
Marcus I
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hostiuc S;Moldoveanu A;Dascălu MI;Unnthorsson R;Jóhannesson ÓI;Marcus I

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转化研究试图将基础科学的发现应用于改善人类健康和福祉。转化研究的许多阶段可能包括非医学任务(信息技术,工程,纳米技术,生物化学,动物研究,经济,社会学,心理学,政治学等)。在这些领域使用共同的生物伦理学原则有时可能不可行,甚至不可能。但是,整个过程必须尊重一些基本的道德原则。本文的目的是论证翻译生命伦理学的道德性需要一种不同的方法,并提出了一些方向,可能遵循时,构建这样的生命伦理学。我们将展示一种新的方法是必要的,并提出一些特定的转化研究的伦理问题。
Translational research tries to apply findings from basic science to enhance human health and well-being. Many phases of the translational research may include non-medical tasks (information technology, engineering, nanotechnology, biochemistry, animal research, economy, sociology, psychology, politics, and so on). Using common bioethics principles to these areas might sometimes be not feasible, or even impossible. However, the whole process must respect some fundamental, moral principles. The purpose of this paper is to argument the need for a different approach to the morality in translational bioethics, and to suggest some directions that might be followed when constructing such a bioethics. We will show that a new approach is needed and present a few ethical issues that are specific to the translational research.