Threshold collision-induced dissociation of Sr2+(H2O)x complexes (x=1-6): An experimental and theoretical investigation of the complete inner shell hydration energies of Sr2+

Threshold collision-induced dissociation of Sr2+(H2O)x complexes (x=1-6): An experimental and theoretical investigation of the complete inner shell hydration energies of Sr2+
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3292646
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发表时间:
2010-01-28
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Armentrout, P. B.
Armentrout, P. B.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carl, D. R.;Chatterjee, B. K.;Armentrout, P. B.

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The sequential bond energies of Sr2+(H2O)(x) complexes, where x=1-6, are determined by threshold collision-induced dissociation using a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization source. The electrospray source produces an initial distribution of Sr2+(H2O)(x) complexes, where x=6-9. Smaller Sr2+(H2O)(x) complexes, where x=1-5, are accessed using a recently developed in-source fragmentation technique that takes place in the high pressure region of a rf-only hexapole ion guide. This work constitutes the first experimental study for the complete inner shell of any multiply charged ion. The kinetic energy dependent cross sections are determined over a wide energy range to monitor all possible dissociation products and are modeled to obtain 0 and 298 K binding energies for loss of a single water molecule. These binding energies decrease monotonically for the Sr2+(H2O) complex to Sr2+(H2O)(6). Our experimental results agree well with previous literature results obtained by equilibrium and kinetic studies for x=5 and 6. Because there has been limited theory for the hydration of Sr2+, we also present an in-depth theoretical study on the energetics of the Sr2+(H2O)(x) systems by employing several levels of theory with multiple effective core potentials for Sr and different basis sets for the water molecules.