Depressive mood, bonding failure, and abusive parenting among mothers with three-month-old babies in a Japanese community
Depressive mood, bonding failure, and abusive parenting among mothers with three-month-old babies in a Japanese community
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日本社区三个月大婴儿母亲的抑郁情绪、人际关系失败和虐待性养育行为
DOI：
10.4236/ojpsych.2013.33a001
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Reiko Kubo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Kitamura;Yukiko Ohashi;Sachiko Kita;M. Haruna;Reiko Kubo
目的：探讨抑郁情绪、家庭关系失败与父母虐待的关系。方法：我们向1198名在日本农村地区参加产后三个月健康检查的母亲发放问卷。调查问卷评估了这三个变量沿着人口统计学。我们通过比较不同的结构方程模型与数据来评估因果关系。结果如下：虽然所有的模型拟合的数据很好，最好的赤池信息标准是从一个模型中获得的抑郁情绪和结合失败预测虐待父母，但抑郁情绪和结合失败不直接预测对方。最终模型中虐待儿童的决定系数为0.13。讨论：我们发现产后期间的抑郁情绪和结合失败对母亲的养育行为产生负面影响。由于只有13%的虐待父母的方差可以解释这个模型，应该需要进一步的研究，以确定虐待儿童的其他危险因素。同样，社区的助产士和公共卫生护士不仅要注意抑郁症，还要注意结合失败，以防止虐待儿童。
Objective: To investigate the relationships between depressive mood, bonding failure, and abusive parenting. Method: We distributed questionnaires to 1198 mothers attending a three-month postnatal health check-up in rural areas in Japan. The questionnaires assessed these three variables along with demographics. We evaluated the causal relationships by comparing different structural equation models to the data. Results: Although all the models fit the data well, the best Akaike Information Criterion was obtained from a model where both depressive mood and bonding failure predict abusive parenting, but depressive mood and bonding failure do not predict each other directly. The determinant coefficient of child abuse in the final model was 0.13. Discussion: We found depressive mood and bonding failure during postpartum period impacted negatively on mother’s parenting behaviour. Because only 13% of the variance of abusive parenting was explainable by this model, further study should be needed to identify other risk factors of child abuse. Similarly, midwives and public health nurse in community should pay attention to not only depression but also bonding failure to prevent child abuse.
日本围产期抑郁症的多中心前瞻性研究：产前和产后抑郁症的发生率和相关性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
Archives of Women's Mental Health (In press)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kitamara T;Yoshida K;Okano T;et al.
通讯作者：
et al.