Metabolism of Halophenols by 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid-degrading Pseudomonas cepacia

Metabolism of Halophenols by 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid-degrading Pseudomonas cepacia
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2,4,5-三氯苯氧基乙酸降解洋葱假单胞菌对卤代酚的代谢

DOI:
10.1128/aem.46.5.1176-1181.1983
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
A. Chakrabarty
A. Chakrabarty
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Karns;J. Kilbane;S. Duttagupta;A. Chakrabarty

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2,4,5-三氯苯氧乙酸培养的洋葱假单胞菌AC1100静息细胞能够完全、快速地脱氯几种氯代苯酚,包括2,4,5-三氯酚、2,3,4,6-四氯酚和五氯酚。其他几种三氯苯酚仅部分脱氯。有证据表明,2,4,5-三氯苯酚是菌株AC1100降解2,4,5-三氯苯氧乙酸的中间体。此外,虽然菌株AC1100是通过选择在氯化芳香族化合物上生长而分离出来的,但菌株AC1100静息细胞对溴化和氟化类似物的脱卤效果很好,而对碘化类似物的脱卤效果很差。
Resting cells of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid-grown Pseudomonas cepacia AC1100 were able to completely and rapidly dechlorinate several chlorine-substituted phenols, including 2,4,5-trichlorophenol, 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol, and pentachlorophenol. Several other trichlorophenols were only partially dechlorinated. The evidence suggests that 2,4,5-trichlorophenol is an intermediate in the degradation of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid by strain AC1100. Moreover, although strain AC1100 was isolated by selection for growth on a chlorinated aromatic compound, brominated and fluorinated analogs were efficiently dehalogenated by strain AC1100 resting cells, whereas an iodinated analog was poorly dehalogenated.