Differences across sexual orientation on HIV risk behaviours in injecting drug users.
Differences across sexual orientation on HIV risk behaviours in injecting drug users.
复制标题
不同性取向对注射吸毒者艾滋病毒危险行为的影响。
作者：
M. Ross;A. Wodak;J. Gold;M. Miller
注射毒品使用者由于其注射和性接触，在艾滋病毒的传播中起着不成比例的作用，从而成为这些危险群体之间的渠道。我们调查了悉尼1，245名注射吸毒者样本中危险行为和HIV血清阳性率的差异。在男性的艾滋病毒血清状况方面，观察到不同性取向的显着差异，同性恋男性的艾滋病毒血清阳性率最高（35%），双性恋男性居中（12%），异性恋男性最低（3%）。在用途：使用安全套的情况下，同性恋男性的性艾滋病毒风险行为最低，双性恋男性居中，异性恋男性最高：然而，对于伴侣数量、血清阳性率和肛交，趋势相反。在注射毒品风险行为方面，性别之间的性取向没有差异。男性和女性受访者都报告说，50%以上的性接触是在毒品的影响下进行的。这项研究表明，性领域的风险降低并没有推广到注射风险领域，无论性取向如何，并表明注射吸毒者的性风险行为在同性恋者中最低，在双性恋者中居中，在异性恋注射吸毒者中最高。
Injecting drug users (IDUs) play a disproportionate role in the spread of HIV given their injecting and sexual contacts, and thereby act as conduits between these risk groups. We investigated differences in risk behaviour and HIV seroprevalence in a Sydney sample of 1,245 IDUs. Significant differences were observed across sexual orientation in HIV serostatus for males, with homosexual men having the highest HIV seroprevalence rate (35%), bisexual men intermediate (12%) and heterosexual men lowest (3%). Sexual HIV risk behaviours were lowest for homosexual men, intermediate for bisexual men, and highest for heterosexual men in the case of condom use: however, for numbers of partners, seroprevalence, and anal sex the trends were reversed. There were no differences across sexual orientation for either sex for injecting drug risk behaviours. Both male and female respondents reported having more than 50% of sexual contacts while under the influence of drugs. This study suggests that risk reduction in the sexual domain has not generalized to the injecting risk domain regardless of sexual orientation, and demonstrates that sexual risk behaviours in IDUs are lowest in homosexual, intermediate in bisexual, and highest in heterosexual IDU men.
纽约市医院门诊患者中的性、毒品和艾滋病毒感染。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
影响因子：
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作者：
Marmor,M;Krasinski,K;Sanchez,M;Cohen,H;Dubin,N;Weiss,L;Manning,A;Bebenroth,D;Saphier,N;Harrison,C
通讯作者：
Harrison,C